As detailed by ResearchGate in their article, “Causes of Hot and Cold Water System Failure”, water system failures are a common issue in both residential and commercial buildings. While most leaks are not immediately hazardous, they can cause significant damage and often require partial or complete water shutoff for repairs.
Key Causes of Water System Failures:
- Poor-Quality Materials – Older water systems, particularly those made of galvanized steel pipes, are prone to premature failure due to material defects, weak welds, and selective leaching of fittings and valves.
- Chemical Corrosion – Water systems operating at higher temperatures are vulnerable to chemical reactions caused by oxygen and salts, leading to pipe deterioration over time.
- Electrochemical Corrosion – When different metals interact within a plumbing system, it can result in accelerated corrosion, especially in high-temperature hot water lines.
- Mechanical Damage – External stress or physical impact on pipes and fittings can cause cracks, leaks, and system malfunctions.
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Article with all rights reserved, courtesy of ResearchGate — https://www.researchgate.net