As explained by NRDC in “Causes and Effects of Lead in Water,” lead contamination often occurs when old service lines, plumbing fixtures, or solder corrode and allow lead particles to leach into drinking water. Homes built before modern plumbing regulations are more vulnerable, especially where lead pipes or fittings remain in use. Corrosion becomes more severe when water is highly acidic or has low mineral content, increasing the likelihood of lead entering household water supplies.

Exposure to lead can cause serious health risks, particularly for children, including developmental delays, learning difficulties, and long-term organ damage. Adults may experience cardiovascular problems, decreased kidney function, and reproductive issues. Identifying aging plumbing components, testing water regularly, and replacing lead service lines are key steps in reducing exposure and protecting community health.

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Article with all rights reserved, courtesy of NRDC —https://www.nrdc.org